The Glass Bead Game (German: Das Glasperlenspiel) is the last full-length novel of the German author Hermann Hesse. It was begun in 1931 and published in Switzerland in 1943 after being rejected for publication in Germany due to Hesse's anti-Fascist views.[1] A few years later, in 1946, Hesse went on to win the Nobel Prize in Literature. In honoring him in its Award Ceremony Speech, the Swedish Academy said that the novel "occupies a special position" in Hesse's work.[2]
"Glass Bead Game" is a literal translation of the German title, but the book has also been published under the title Magister Ludi, Latin for "Master of the Game", which is an honorific title awarded to the book's central character. "Magister Ludi" can also be seen as a pun: lud- is a Latin stem meaning both "game" and "school". However, the title Magister Ludi is misleading, as it implies the book is a straightforward bildungsroman. In reality, the book touches on many different genres, and the bulk of the story is on one level a parody of the biography genre.
小说的故事大意是：在一个未来的世界里，玻璃球游戏成了音乐和数学演变而成的符号系统，是人类所有的知识和精神财富。由于纷繁的政治和战争，人类文明正面临毁灭的威胁。为拯救和宣扬人类这一精神文化，某宗教团体在做不懈的努力。克乃西特是个孤儿，由该宗教团体抚养成人，他天资聪颖，凭借自己出众的才华和优越的组织才能，在这个精英群体里不断上升，直至团体的最高顶端，成为玻璃球游戏大师。但随着年龄的增长，他逐渐不满足这个与世隔绝的精神王国，觉得在这种象牙塔里是不可能为民众做出贡献的。于是他来到现实世界，试图用教育来改善整个世界。然而他事业未竟，却在一次游泳
中不幸溺水身亡。
本书是老年黑塞回溯其一生的精神体验的结晶。作品从1931年写到1934年，几乎与希特勒上台到灭亡同步。作者的目标很明确：“一是构筑抗拒毒化以卫护我得以生存的精神空间，二是表达悖逆野蛮势力的精神思想”。十二载的苦心经营，作者几乎动用了一切文学手段：诗歌、格言、书信、传记、理论等等，在这部小说中可称应有尽有，而且各种题材在书中既打成一片又相对独立，如作为附录的三篇记述不同历史时期不同国家信仰者的传记，貌视互不相关，却在本质上与整部作品浑然一体，密切呼应。
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